M-1 Visa

Enter the U.S. for vocational or technical training under the M‑1 visa, designed for students enrolled full-time at SEVP-certified trade or non-academic schools.

Who is the Visa for?

Non‑U.S. citizens attending vocational, technical, or non-academic programs through institutions authorized by SEVP and capable of issuing Form I‑20.

Eligibility Requirements

  • Must have acceptance from an SEVP-certified institution and receive a Form I‑20.

  • Must demonstrate financial ability to cover full tuition and living expenses.

  • Must maintain full-time enrollment: typically 18 classroom hours per week (or 22 for shop/lab-based programs), or at least 12 credit hours per term at junior/community colleges.

Visa Duration:

Valid for the duration of the program, plus:

  • Up to 6 months of Optional Practical Training (OPT), and

  • An additional 30-day departure period.

Total stay may not exceed 1 year, unless extended for compelling educational or medical reasons.

Processing Time:

  • School acceptance + Form I-20 issuance: Usually a few weeks

  • Consular processing (DS-160 + interview): ~4–6 weeks (varies by embassy/consulate)

  • Overall: Typically 1–3 months

OpenSphere Services:

  • School selection & admissions help

  • Visa guidance (I-20, SEVIS, application, interview prep)