COMPLETE GUIDE
Form I-131 (Advance Parole): Complete Filing Guide for Green Card Applicants (2026)
If you have a pending I-485 and need to travel — you need Advance Parole before you leave.
Learn About Advance Parole
✓ Updated for 2026
✓ Expert-Reviewed
✓ Step-by-Step Instructions
Quick Answer
If you filed Form I-485 and plan to travel outside the U.S., you need Advance Parole unless you hold a valid H-1B, H-4, L-1, L-2, or K visa. Filing I-131 is free when submitted concurrently with I-485. Processing takes 3-8 months.
WARNING: Traveling without AP while your I-485 is pending (and without a valid H/L visa) will result in your green card application being deemed abandoned.
What Is Advance Parole and Who Needs It?
Advance Parole (AP) is a travel document that allows you to re-enter the United States while your green card application (Form I-485) is pending. Without AP (or a valid dual-intent visa like H-1B or L-1), leaving the U.S. while your I-485 is pending is considered an abandonment of your application.
Form I-131 is the application you file with USCIS to request Advance Parole. Since 2023, USCIS issues combo cards that combine the EAD (work authorization) and AP (travel authorization) on a single card, making it easier to maintain both work and travel flexibility.
How to File Form I-131: Step-by-Step
Step 1: Determine eligibility. You must have a pending or approved I-485. If filing concurrently with I-485, include I-131 in the same package.
Step 2: Complete Form I-131. Select Application Type "d" for Advance Parole. Include your A-number, receipt number from your I-485, and the countries you plan to visit.
Step 3: Gather supporting documents: copy of I-485 receipt notice, 2 passport-style photos, copy of government-issued ID, and any evidence of urgency (if requesting expedited processing).
Step 4: File online via myUSCIS or mail to the USCIS lockbox. If filing concurrently with I-485, there is no separate fee for I-131. If filing standalone, the fee is $630.
Step 5: Attend biometrics appointment (if required). USCIS will send a notice with the date and location.
Step 6: Receive your combo card (EAD/AP) by mail. Do not travel until you have the physical document in hand.
Advance Parole vs. Visa Stamp: Which Should You Use?
Factor
Advance Parole
Visa Stamp
Re-entry status
Parolee
H-1B/L-1 status maintained
Requires consular visit
No
Yes
Risk of denial at consulate
None
Possible (212(b) refusal)
Best for
EAD holders, those avoiding consulates
H-1B holders wanting to keep status
FAQ
