COMPLETE GUIDE
Form I-131 (Advance Parole): Complete Filing Guide for Green Card Applicants (2026)
If you have a pending I-485 and need to travel — you need Advance Parole before you leave.
Learn About Advance Parole
✓ Updated for 2026
✓ Expert-Reviewed
✓ Step-by-Step Instructions
Quick Answer
If you filed Form I-485 and plan to travel outside the U.S., you need Advance Parole unless you hold a valid H-1B, H-4, L-1, L-2, or K visa. Filing I-131 is free when submitted concurrently with I-485. Processing takes 3-8 months.
WARNING: Traveling without AP while your I-485 is pending (and without a valid H/L visa) will result in your green card application being deemed abandoned.
What Is Advance Parole and Who Needs It?
Advance Parole (AP) is a travel document that allows you to re-enter the United States while your green card application (Form I-485) is pending. Without AP (or a valid dual-intent visa like H-1B or L-1), leaving the U.S. while your I-485 is pending is considered an abandonment of your application.
Form I-131 is the application you file with USCIS to request Advance Parole. Since 2023, USCIS issues combo cards that combine the EAD (work authorization) and AP (travel authorization) on a single card, making it easier to maintain both work and travel flexibility.
How to File Form I-131: Step-by-Step
Step 1: Determine eligibility. You must have a pending or approved I-485. If filing concurrently with I-485, include I-131 in the same package.
Step 2: Complete Form I-131. Select Application Type "d" for Advance Parole. Include your A-number, receipt number from your I-485, and the countries you plan to visit.
Step 3: Gather supporting documents: copy of I-485 receipt notice, 2 passport-style photos, copy of government-issued ID, and any evidence of urgency (if requesting expedited processing).
Step 4: File online via myUSCIS or mail to the USCIS lockbox. If filing concurrently with I-485, there is no separate fee for I-131. If filing standalone, the fee is $630.
Step 5: Attend biometrics appointment (if required). USCIS will send a notice with the date and location.
Step 6: Receive your combo card (EAD/AP) by mail. Do not travel until you have the physical document in hand.
Advance Parole vs. Visa Stamp: Which Should You Use?
Factor
Advance Parole
Visa Stamp
Re-entry status
Parolee
H-1B/L-1 status maintained
Requires consular visit
No
Yes
Risk of denial at consulate
None
Possible (212(b) refusal)
Best for
EAD holders, those avoiding consulates
H-1B holders wanting to keep status
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I travel while my Advance Parole application is pending?
How long does it take to get Advance Parole?
What is the combo card and how does it work?
Will using Advance Parole affect my H-1B status?
Is there a fee for Form I-131?
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