Quick Answer

USCIS may expedite cases for severe financial loss to company or person, emergencies or urgent humanitarian situations, nonprofit organizations furthering cultural/social interests, U.S. government interests, or USCIS error causing delay. Request via USCIS Contact Center (1-800-375-5283), Emma chatbot, or written letter to service center. Include evidence supporting expedite reason. Approval not guaranteed - most expedite requests are denied. Premium processing ($2,805) is guaranteed expedite for eligible petitions.

Key Takeaways

  • Expedite available for genuine emergencies only

  • Criteria: financial loss, humanitarian emergency, government interest, USCIS error

  • Request through USCIS Contact Center, Emma, or written letter

  • Must provide evidence supporting expedite criteria

  • Most requests are denied - not routine option

  • Premium processing is guaranteed alternative for eligible cases

Key Takeaways

  • Expedite available for genuine emergencies only

  • Criteria: financial loss, humanitarian emergency, government interest, USCIS error

  • Request through USCIS Contact Center, Emma, or written letter

  • Must provide evidence supporting expedite criteria

  • Most requests are denied - not routine option

  • Premium processing is guaranteed alternative for eligible cases

Table of Content

USCIS Expedite Criteria

USCIS considers expedite requests meeting specific criteria:

1. Severe financial loss to company or person

  • Company loses significant contract without worker

  • Person facing imminent financial hardship

  • Must be severe, not routine business inconvenience

2. Emergency or urgent humanitarian situation

  • Medical emergency requiring travel

  • Death in family abroad

  • Natural disaster affecting applicant

  • Safety concerns in home country

3. Nonprofit organization request

  • Organization's mission furthers cultural or social interests

  • Urgent need for worker to fulfill mission

  • Organization must make the request

4. U.S. government interest

  • Case involves government project

  • Agency requests expedite

  • National security or defense related

5. USCIS error

  • USCIS made mistake causing delay

  • Your case should have been processed already

  • Documentation of error required

Criteria

Example

Evidence Needed

Financial loss

Contract lost without worker

Contract, financial projections

Humanitarian

Parent dying abroad

Medical records, relationship proof

Government interest

Defense project

Agency letter

USCIS error

Wrong service center transfer

Case history documentation

How to Request Expedite

Method 1: USCIS Contact Center

  • Call 1-800-375-5283

  • Request expedite, explain criteria

  • Agent creates service request

  • USCIS reviews and responds

Method 2: Emma Chatbot

  • Visit uscis.gov, click "Ask Emma"

  • Type "expedite"

  • Follow prompts to submit request

  • Provide case details and reason

Method 3: Written Request

  • Write letter to service center processing your case

  • Include receipt number, your information

  • Detailed explanation of expedite criteria

  • Supporting evidence

  • Send via certified mail

Written requests allow most comprehensive evidence submission but take longer to process.

Evidence for Expedite Requests

Financial loss evidence:

  • Contracts showing deadlines

  • Financial statements

  • Letters from clients threatening to cancel

  • Business projections showing losses

Medical emergency evidence:

  • Doctor's letter stating diagnosis and prognosis

  • Medical records

  • Explanation of why travel is urgent

  • Relationship proof to ill person

USCIS error evidence:

  • Timeline of case processing

  • Documentation of error (wrong transfer, lost documents)

  • Prior communications with USCIS

Weak evidence = denied request. Be specific and document thoroughly.

Realistic Expectations

Most expedite requests are denied. USCIS receives thousands of requests and approves only genuine emergencies.

Commonly denied:

  • "I need to travel for vacation"

  • "My job offer might expire"

  • "Processing is taking too long"

  • "Other people's cases are being processed faster"

More likely approved:

  • "My parent is dying and I need to travel"

  • "Contract worth $500,000 will be lost without this worker"

  • "USCIS transferred my case to wrong office 6 months ago"

Don't file expedite request for routine delays. It wastes USCIS resources and your time.

Premium Processing Alternative

For eligible petitions (I-129 and I-140), premium processing guarantees 15 business day processing for $2,805 fee.

Premium processing available for:

  • H-1B petitions

  • L-1 petitions

  • O-1 petitions

  • I-140 immigrant petitions

  • Some other employment-based petitions

Not available for:

  • I-485 adjustment of status

  • I-765 EAD applications

  • N-400 citizenship applications

  • Most family-based petitions

If premium processing is available for your case, it's more reliable than expedite request.

Congressional Inquiry Alternative

If case exceeds normal processing times and expedite is denied, contact your congressional representative.

Process:

  • Contact representative's office

  • Complete privacy release form

  • Provide case details

  • Congressional staffer submits inquiry to USCIS

  • USCIS typically responds within 30-60 days

Congressional inquiries don't guarantee faster processing but often move stalled cases forward.

After Expedite Decision

If approved:

  • Case moves to front of queue

  • Processing completed within days to weeks

  • Not instantaneous but faster than normal

If denied:

  • Case continues normal processing

  • Can submit new expedite request if circumstances change

  • Consider congressional inquiry or other options

Get Your Free Visa Evaluation

USCIS Expedite Criteria

USCIS considers expedite requests meeting specific criteria:

1. Severe financial loss to company or person

  • Company loses significant contract without worker

  • Person facing imminent financial hardship

  • Must be severe, not routine business inconvenience

2. Emergency or urgent humanitarian situation

  • Medical emergency requiring travel

  • Death in family abroad

  • Natural disaster affecting applicant

  • Safety concerns in home country

3. Nonprofit organization request

  • Organization's mission furthers cultural or social interests

  • Urgent need for worker to fulfill mission

  • Organization must make the request

4. U.S. government interest

  • Case involves government project

  • Agency requests expedite

  • National security or defense related

5. USCIS error

  • USCIS made mistake causing delay

  • Your case should have been processed already

  • Documentation of error required

Criteria

Example

Evidence Needed

Financial loss

Contract lost without worker

Contract, financial projections

Humanitarian

Parent dying abroad

Medical records, relationship proof

Government interest

Defense project

Agency letter

USCIS error

Wrong service center transfer

Case history documentation

How to Request Expedite

Method 1: USCIS Contact Center

  • Call 1-800-375-5283

  • Request expedite, explain criteria

  • Agent creates service request

  • USCIS reviews and responds

Method 2: Emma Chatbot

  • Visit uscis.gov, click "Ask Emma"

  • Type "expedite"

  • Follow prompts to submit request

  • Provide case details and reason

Method 3: Written Request

  • Write letter to service center processing your case

  • Include receipt number, your information

  • Detailed explanation of expedite criteria

  • Supporting evidence

  • Send via certified mail

Written requests allow most comprehensive evidence submission but take longer to process.

Evidence for Expedite Requests

Financial loss evidence:

  • Contracts showing deadlines

  • Financial statements

  • Letters from clients threatening to cancel

  • Business projections showing losses

Medical emergency evidence:

  • Doctor's letter stating diagnosis and prognosis

  • Medical records

  • Explanation of why travel is urgent

  • Relationship proof to ill person

USCIS error evidence:

  • Timeline of case processing

  • Documentation of error (wrong transfer, lost documents)

  • Prior communications with USCIS

Weak evidence = denied request. Be specific and document thoroughly.

Realistic Expectations

Most expedite requests are denied. USCIS receives thousands of requests and approves only genuine emergencies.

Commonly denied:

  • "I need to travel for vacation"

  • "My job offer might expire"

  • "Processing is taking too long"

  • "Other people's cases are being processed faster"

More likely approved:

  • "My parent is dying and I need to travel"

  • "Contract worth $500,000 will be lost without this worker"

  • "USCIS transferred my case to wrong office 6 months ago"

Don't file expedite request for routine delays. It wastes USCIS resources and your time.

Premium Processing Alternative

For eligible petitions (I-129 and I-140), premium processing guarantees 15 business day processing for $2,805 fee.

Premium processing available for:

  • H-1B petitions

  • L-1 petitions

  • O-1 petitions

  • I-140 immigrant petitions

  • Some other employment-based petitions

Not available for:

  • I-485 adjustment of status

  • I-765 EAD applications

  • N-400 citizenship applications

  • Most family-based petitions

If premium processing is available for your case, it's more reliable than expedite request.

Congressional Inquiry Alternative

If case exceeds normal processing times and expedite is denied, contact your congressional representative.

Process:

  • Contact representative's office

  • Complete privacy release form

  • Provide case details

  • Congressional staffer submits inquiry to USCIS

  • USCIS typically responds within 30-60 days

Congressional inquiries don't guarantee faster processing but often move stalled cases forward.

After Expedite Decision

If approved:

  • Case moves to front of queue

  • Processing completed within days to weeks

  • Not instantaneous but faster than normal

If denied:

  • Case continues normal processing

  • Can submit new expedite request if circumstances change

  • Consider congressional inquiry or other options

Get Your Free Visa Evaluation

Frequently Asked Questions

How long for USCIS to respond to expedite request?

Varies. Phone/Emma requests get initial response within days. Decision on whether to expedite can take 1-4 weeks.

Can I expedite EAD application?

Expedite request possible but rarely approved for EAD. USCIS considers severe financial loss (can't work without EAD).

What if my expedite is denied?

Case continues normal processing. Can resubmit if circumstances change or new evidence available.

Is premium processing same as expedite?

No. Premium processing is paid service guaranteeing 15-day processing. Expedite is request based on emergency criteria with no guarantee.

How many times can I request expedite?

No limit, but repeated requests without new circumstances will be denied.

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