Direct Consular Filing (DCF): A Faster Green Card Application Process
Direct Consular Filing (DCF) is an expedited method for U.S. citizens living abroad to apply for Green Cards for their family members. Here's what you need to know:
Key Points:
• DCF allows filing Form I-130 directly at a U.S. Consulate or USCIS Field Office abroad
• Generally requires the U.S. citizen to have lived in that country for at least 6 months
• Can be faster than applying through U.S.-based USCIS offices
Eligibility:
• U.S. citizen must typically reside in the foreign country
• Exceptions may be made for emergencies or national interest cases
• Example: U.S. military members being transferred can apply for spouse/children
How to Apply:
1. Check eligibility on the U.S. Department of State website: https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/us-visas/visa-information-resources/list-of-posts.html
2. Contact your local consulate for specific procedures
3. Gather necessary documents (birth certificates, medical records, etc.)
4. Demonstrate intent to return to the U.S. and ability to financially support family members
Processing:
• Usually takes a few weeks, but can vary
• Once approved, family member can enter U.S. and become a permanent resident
• Green Card will arrive by mail
After Approval:
• New resident can apply for a Social Security number
• Read the "Welcome to the United States" guide: https://www.uscis.gov/sites/default/files/document/guides/M-618.pdf
Remember, immigration laws are complex. Consider consulting with a qualified immigration attorney for personalized advice.
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