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How to Renew or Replace an Expired Green Card: Step by step guidelineUnderstanding the USCIS green card renewal process, timeline, cost, and requirements
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Published On : 18-12-2024
Mahaprasad Nanda
Mahaprasad Nanda

Renewing or replacing an expired Green Card is a crucial process for maintaining your lawful permanent resident status in the United States.1 Here's a breakdown of what you need to know:

When to Renew or Replace

  • Renew: If you have a 10-year Green Card that has expired or will expire within the next 6 months, you need to renew it.2
  • Replace: You need to replace your Green Card if it's lost, stolen, damaged, or contains incorrect information.3 You also need to replace it if you received it before you were 14 years old and you've now turned 14.4

The Application Process

The process for both renewing and replacing a Green Card is the same: you must file Form I-90, Application to Replace Permanent Resident Card.5

Here's how:

Complete Form I-90: You can fill out the form online or download a paper version from the USCIS website (uscis.gov).6 Be accurate and thorough in your responses.

Gather Supporting Documents: You'll need to provide evidence of your identity and permanent resident status.7This typically includes a copy of your expired or expiring Green Card, a copy of your government-issued ID (like a passport or driver's license), and other relevant documents depending on your situation.8

Pay the Filing Fee: There is a fee associated with filing Form I-90.9 You can find the current fee on the USCIS website.10 You can pay online if filing online, or by check or money order if filing by mail.11

Submit Your Application: You can file Form I-90 online or by mail.12 Online filing is generally faster and more efficient.

Attend a Biometrics Appointment (if required): USCIS may schedule you for a biometrics appointment to collect your fingerprints, photograph, and signature.13

Receive Your New Green Card: Once your application is processed and approved, you will receive your new Green Card in the mail.14

USCIS Recent Update (as of late 2024):

USCIS is currently automatically extending the validity of Green Cards for 36 months from the expiration date on the card for those who have filed Form I-90.15 This means that if your Green Card has expired but you have a pending I-90 application, you can use your expired Green Card along with your Form I-90 receipt notice as proof of your lawful permanent resident status.16

Timeline

Processing times for Form I-90 can vary. You can check current processing times on the USCIS website.17 It's advisable to file your application well in advance of your Green Card's expiration date to avoid any potential issues.

Cost

The filing fee for Form I-90 can change.18 Check the USCIS website for the most up-to-date fee information.

Important Notes:

  • Conditional Residents: If you received your Green Card through marriage to a U.S. citizen or through investment, you are a conditional resident and have a 2-year Green Card.19 You cannot use Form I-90 to renew it. Instead, you must file Form I-751 (Petition to Remove Conditions on Residence) or Form I-829 (Petition by Investor to Remove Conditions on Permanent Resident20 Status) to remove the conditions on your residency.21
  • Traveling with an Expired Green Card: While the automatic extension provides some flexibility, it's generally best to avoid international travel with an expired Green Card if possible. If you must travel, carry your Form I-90 receipt notice with you.
  • Maintaining Your Permanent Resident Status: Renewing your Green Card is important, but it's also crucial to maintain your permanent resident status by complying with all applicable laws and regulations.

Where to Find More Information

  • USCIS Website: The USCIS website (uscis.gov) is the best source for official information on Green Card renewal and replacement. You can find Form I-90, filing instructions, fee information, and processing times there.

By following these steps and staying informed, you can ensure a smooth and successful Green Card renewal or replacement process.

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